Things to Do in Ecuador in December

December weather, activities, events & insider tips

December Weather in Ecuador

28°C (82°F) High Temp
16°C (61°F) Low Temp
89 mm (3.5 inches) Rainfall
70% Humidity

Is December Right for You?

Advantages

  • Peak whale watching season along the coast - humpback whales migrate through December with 85% visibility rates, especially near Puerto López and Isla de la Plata
  • Dry season in the Sierra highlands with crystal-clear mountain views - perfect 18-25°C (64-77°F) temperatures for hiking and volcano climbing
  • Christmas markets and festivities in Cuenca and Quito create unique cultural experiences with traditional foods like colada morada and guaguas de pan
  • Lower accommodation prices compared to July-August high season, with 30-40% savings on Sierra hotels and Amazon lodges

Considerations

  • Rainy season peaks in the Amazon with 250+ mm (9.8+ inches) of rainfall, making some remote lodge access difficult and muddy
  • Galápagos enters choppy sea conditions with rougher boat rides and occasional tour cancellations due to swells
  • December holiday crowds from domestic tourists increase prices and bookings at popular destinations like Baños and Montañita

Best Activities in December

Whale Watching Tours from Puerto López

December marks peak humpback whale migration season along Ecuador's coast. Waters are calmer than November, and whale sightings reach 85% success rates. Morning tours (7am-11am) offer best visibility and calmer seas. The 28°C (82°F) coastal temperatures make boat trips comfortable without overheating.

Booking Tip: Reserve 7-10 days ahead through certified operators. Tours typically cost $35-50 USD per person. Choose morning departures for better whale activity and sea conditions. Look for operators including Isla de la Plata visits for blue-footed booby nesting season.

Andean Volcano Trekking and Climbing

December's dry season brings perfect conditions for volcano climbs with minimal cloud cover and stable weather patterns. Cotopaxi and Chimborazo have their clearest summit visibility. Cool morning temperatures of 5-10°C (41-50°F) at altitude prevent overheating during climbs, while afternoons warm to comfortable hiking temperatures.

Booking Tip: Book 14-21 days ahead for popular climbs like Cotopaxi. Multi-day packages range $180-350 USD depending on mountain difficulty. Acclimatization days are essential - choose operators providing gradual altitude progression from 2,800m (9,186 ft) to summit attempts.

Colonial Quito Walking Tours and Markets

December transforms Quito's historic center with Christmas decorations and seasonal markets. Daily temperatures of 20-22°C (68-72°F) make walking tours comfortable all day. Traditional holiday foods appear in markets, and afternoon rain showers (typically 2-4pm) create natural break times for museum visits or café stops.

Booking Tip: Join morning tours (9am-12pm) to avoid afternoon showers. Free walking tours operate daily, while specialized food tours cost $45-75 USD. December adds unique seasonal elements like Christmas markets and nativity displays in churches that aren't available year-round.

Cloud Forest Birdwatching Expeditions

December begins prime season for endemic bird species in Mindo and Tandayapa cloud forests. Morning mist clears earlier than wet months, extending prime birdwatching hours. Temperatures stay cool at 16-24°C (61-75°F), perfect for dawn birding sessions when activity peaks. Over 400 species remain active despite some migration.

Booking Tip: Book dawn tours (5:30am start) for peak bird activity. Day trips from Quito cost $85-120 USD including transport and guide. Multi-day cloud forest lodges offer better wildlife encounters and photography opportunities. Reserve 10-14 days ahead for specialized birding guides.

Cuenca Architecture and Artisan Workshops

December's mild 23°C (73°F) temperatures make Cuenca's cobblestone streets comfortable for full-day exploration. Local artisans increase workshop offerings for holiday season, including Panama hat weaving and ceramic painting. Christmas festivities add traditional music performances in central plazas, creating authentic cultural immersion opportunities.

Booking Tip: Combine guided architecture tours ($25-40 USD) with hands-on artisan workshops ($35-60 USD). December workshop schedules extend due to holiday demand - book 5-7 days ahead. Walking tours work best 9am-1pm before afternoon temperatures peak.

Thermal Springs and Adventure Sports in Baños

December's combination of warm days 26°C (79°F) and cool evenings makes Baños ideal for mixing adventure sports with thermal spring recovery. Clear skies provide excellent conditions for swing-at-end-of-world photos and zip-lining. Thermal springs feel most refreshing after warm-weather hiking and cycling activities.

Booking Tip: Adventure sport packages cost $15-35 USD per activity. Thermal spring access ranges $3-8 USD. Book multi-activity packages for better pricing. December's dry weather makes cycling routes to waterfalls optimal - muddy season doesn't begin until January in this region.

December Events & Festivals

December 24

Pase del Niño Viajero in Cuenca

Cuenca's most important religious procession featuring elaborate floats, traditional dancers, and thousands of participants. Children dress in biblical costumes while adults parade decorated cars and horses through colonial streets. The celebration combines Catholic traditions with indigenous Andean customs.

Early to Late December

Quito Christmas Markets

Traditional Christmas markets fill Plaza Grande and Plaza San Francisco with artisan crafts, seasonal foods, and live nativity scenes. Local vendors sell traditional holiday treats like pristiños and hot canelazo. Evening concerts feature both classical and folk music in cathedral settings.

December 31

New Year Celebrations with Año Viejo

Unique Ecuadorian tradition where families create life-sized dolls representing the old year, then burn them at midnight. Streets fill with creative Año Viejo displays, from political figures to cartoon characters. Accompanied by traditional foods and family gatherings throughout the country.

Essential Tips

What to Pack

Layered clothing system for altitude changes - temperatures vary from 28°C (82°F) at sea level to 5°C (41°F) at 4,000m (13,123 ft)
Waterproof day pack cover - afternoon showers in highland regions last 30-60 minutes but can soak belongings
SPF 50+ sunscreen and lip balm - UV index reaches 8+ at altitude where thin air provides less protection
Comfortable broken-in hiking boots for volcanic ash and cobblestone streets - new boots cause blisters on Ecuador's varied terrain
Quick-dry clothing in merino wool or synthetic blends - cotton stays damp in 70% humidity conditions
Light rain jacket (not poncho) for mobility during outdoor activities and sudden mountain weather changes
Insulated water bottle - essential for altitude acclimatization and temperature regulation between climate zones
Small backpack (20-30L capacity) for day trips between coast, mountains, and cloud forest elevation changes
Altitude sickness medication like acetazolamide - consult doctor before traveling to elevations above 2,500m (8,202 ft)
Cash in small denominations - rural areas and local markets don't accept cards, especially during holiday season

Insider Knowledge

Book Amazon lodge stays for January instead - December's heavy rains make wildlife viewing difficult and some lodges temporarily close river access routes
Locals celebrate Christmas on December 24th rather than 25th, so many restaurants and attractions close December 24-25 but stay open December 23rd
December hotel rates spike 40-60% during Christmas week (December 20-27) but return to normal by December 28th - extend trips past New Year for savings
Galápagos rough seas in December affect smaller boats more - choose larger vessels or consider land-based island hopping to minimize seasickness

Avoid These Mistakes

Planning Galápagos snorkeling as main activity - December seas are rougher with reduced visibility, making land-based wildlife viewing more reliable
Packing only summer clothes - mountain regions require warm layers even when coast reaches 28°C (82°F), and temperature drops happen quickly
Not booking accommodation for December 20-27 in advance - this is Ecuador's peak domestic travel period with limited availability in popular destinations

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